Long‐term follow‐up of osseointegrated titanium implants using clinical, radiographic and microbiological parameters
Identifieur interne : 008463 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008462; suivant : 008464Long‐term follow‐up of osseointegrated titanium implants using clinical, radiographic and microbiological parameters
Auteurs : Sa Leonhardt [Suède] ; Kerstin Gröndahl [Suède] ; Christina Bergström [Suède] ; Ulf Lekholm [Suède]Source :
- Clinical Oral Implants Research [ 0905-7161 ] ; 2002-04.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Titane.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Abutment, Abutment connection, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Attachment loss, Bacterial examination, Bacterial species, Bacteroides gingivalis, Baseline, Biological factors, Bone loss, Brucella agar plates, Campylobacter rectus, Capnocytophaga, Clinical parameters, Clinical periodontology, Clinical study, Current examination, Dahle, Dentate patients, Edentulous, Edentulous jaws, Edentulous patients, Enterococci medium, Este estudio, Experimental study, General dentist, Gingivalis, Haffajee socransky, Implant, Implant samples, Implant sites, Implant treatment, Implantes, Implants research, International journal, Lekholm, Leonhardt, Likely part, Lower jaws, Maintenance care program, Marginal bone level, Marginal bone loss, Maxillofacial implants, Microbiological, Microbiological parameters, Microbiological systems, Microbiota, Modum, Mombelli, Normal resident microbiota, Oral impl, Oral sciences, Osseointegrated, Osseointegrated implants, Osseointegrated titanium implants, Panoramic radiograph, Paper points, Pathogen, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Periodontal disease progression, Periodontal pathogens, Periodontitis, Periodontology, Plaque, Pocket depth, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Present study, Prevotella intermedia, Prospective multicenter study, Putative pathogens, Quantitative differences, Quirynen listgarten, Radiographic, Reference point, Retrospective study, Statistical difference, Success criteria, Success rates, Sulcus, Survival rate, Titanium, Titanium implants, Tooth sites, Tooth surfaces, Transport medium, Tsbv agar plates, Upper jaws.
- Teeft :
- Abutment, Abutment connection, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Attachment loss, Bacterial examination, Bacterial species, Bacteroides gingivalis, Baseline, Biological factors, Bone loss, Brucella agar plates, Campylobacter rectus, Capnocytophaga, Clinical parameters, Clinical periodontology, Clinical study, Current examination, Dahle, Dentate patients, Edentulous, Edentulous jaws, Edentulous patients, Enterococci medium, Este estudio, Experimental study, General dentist, Gingivalis, Haffajee socransky, Implant, Implant samples, Implant sites, Implant treatment, Implantes, Implants research, International journal, Lekholm, Leonhardt, Likely part, Lower jaws, Maintenance care program, Marginal bone level, Marginal bone loss, Maxillofacial implants, Microbiological, Microbiological parameters, Microbiological systems, Microbiota, Modum, Mombelli, Normal resident microbiota, Oral impl, Oral sciences, Osseointegrated, Osseointegrated implants, Osseointegrated titanium implants, Panoramic radiograph, Paper points, Pathogen, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Periodontal disease progression, Periodontal pathogens, Periodontitis, Periodontology, Plaque, Pocket depth, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Present study, Prevotella intermedia, Prospective multicenter study, Putative pathogens, Quantitative differences, Quirynen listgarten, Radiographic, Reference point, Retrospective study, Statistical difference, Success criteria, Success rates, Sulcus, Survival rate, Titanium, Titanium implants, Tooth sites, Tooth surfaces, Transport medium, Tsbv agar plates, Upper jaws.
Abstract
Abstract: The aim of this study was to longitudinally follow up osseointegrated titanium implants in partially dentate patients by clinical, radiographic and microbiological parameters in order to evaluate possible changes in the peri‐implant health over time. Fifteen individuals treated with titanium implants, ad modum Brånemark, and followed for ten years were included in the study. Before implant placement ten years previously, the individuals had been treated for advanced periodontal disease and thereafter been included in a maintenance care program. The survival rate of the implants after ten years was 94.7%. The bone loss was 1.7 mm when using the abutment‐fixture junction as a reference point. Of the individuals, 50% were positive for plaque at the implants. Bleeding on sulcus probing was present at 61% of the implant surfaces. Ten years previously, the individuals had been carriers of putative periodontal pathogens, such as Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Capnocytophaga spp. and Campylobacter rectus, and were also carriers of these species at the current examination. The results of the present study suggest that the presence of these putative periodontal pathogens at implants may not be associated with an impaired implant treatment. These species are most likely part of the normal resident microbiota of most individuals and may therefore be found at random at both stable and progressing peri‐implant sites.
Url:
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0501.2002.130202.x
Affiliations:
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uniqKey="Leonhardt " first=" Sa" last="Leonhardt"> Sa Leonhardt</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Authors' affiliations:Åsa Leonhardt, Department of Periodontology, Specialist Dental Clinic, Mölndal Hospital, Mölndal.Kerstin Gröndahl, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Odontology, Göteborg University, Göteborg.Christina Bergström, Artimplant AB,Västra Frölunda.Ulf Lekholm, The Brånemark Clinic, Public Dental Health Service, Faculty of Odontology, Göteborg University, Göteborg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Göteborg</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Göteborg</settlement><region nuts="1">Götaland</region><region nuts="1">Suède occidentale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grondahl, Kerstin" sort="Grondahl, Kerstin" uniqKey="Grondahl K" first="Kerstin" last="Gröndahl">Kerstin Gröndahl</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Authors' affiliations:Åsa Leonhardt, Department of Periodontology, Specialist Dental Clinic, Mölndal Hospital, Mölndal.Kerstin Gröndahl, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Odontology, Göteborg University, Göteborg.Christina Bergström, Artimplant AB,Västra Frölunda.Ulf Lekholm, The Brånemark Clinic, Public Dental Health Service, Faculty of Odontology, Göteborg University, Göteborg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Göteborg</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Göteborg</settlement><region nuts="1">Götaland</region><region nuts="1">Suède occidentale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bergstrom, Christina" sort="Bergstrom, Christina" uniqKey="Bergstrom C" first="Christina" last="Bergström">Christina Bergström</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Authors' affiliations:Åsa Leonhardt, Department of Periodontology, Specialist Dental Clinic, Mölndal Hospital, Mölndal.Kerstin Gröndahl, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Odontology, Göteborg University, Göteborg.Christina Bergström, Artimplant AB,Västra Frölunda.Ulf Lekholm, The Brånemark Clinic, Public Dental Health Service, Faculty of Odontology, Göteborg University, Göteborg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Göteborg</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Göteborg</settlement><region nuts="1">Götaland</region><region nuts="1">Suède occidentale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lekholm, Ulf" sort="Lekholm, Ulf" uniqKey="Lekholm U" first="Ulf" last="Lekholm">Ulf Lekholm</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Authors' affiliations:Åsa Leonhardt, Department of Periodontology, Specialist Dental Clinic, Mölndal Hospital, Mölndal.Kerstin Gröndahl, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Odontology, Göteborg University, Göteborg.Christina Bergström, Artimplant AB,Västra Frölunda.Ulf Lekholm, The Brånemark Clinic, Public Dental Health Service, Faculty of Odontology, Göteborg University, Göteborg</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Göteborg</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Göteborg</settlement><region nuts="1">Götaland</region><region nuts="1">Suède occidentale</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Clinical Oral Implants Research</title><title level="j" type="alt">CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH</title><idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno><idno type="eISSN">1600-0501</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">13</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="127">127</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="132">132</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">6</biblScope><publisher>Munksgaard International Publishers</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2002-04">2002-04</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0905-7161</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Abutment</term><term>Abutment connection</term><term>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</term><term>Attachment loss</term><term>Bacterial examination</term><term>Bacterial species</term><term>Bacteroides gingivalis</term><term>Baseline</term><term>Biological factors</term><term>Bone loss</term><term>Brucella agar plates</term><term>Campylobacter rectus</term><term>Capnocytophaga</term><term>Clinical parameters</term><term>Clinical periodontology</term><term>Clinical study</term><term>Current examination</term><term>Dahle</term><term>Dentate patients</term><term>Edentulous</term><term>Edentulous jaws</term><term>Edentulous patients</term><term>Enterococci medium</term><term>Este estudio</term><term>Experimental study</term><term>General dentist</term><term>Gingivalis</term><term>Haffajee socransky</term><term>Implant</term><term>Implant samples</term><term>Implant sites</term><term>Implant treatment</term><term>Implantes</term><term>Implants research</term><term>International journal</term><term>Lekholm</term><term>Leonhardt</term><term>Likely part</term><term>Lower jaws</term><term>Maintenance care program</term><term>Marginal bone level</term><term>Marginal bone loss</term><term>Maxillofacial implants</term><term>Microbiological</term><term>Microbiological parameters</term><term>Microbiological systems</term><term>Microbiota</term><term>Modum</term><term>Mombelli</term><term>Normal resident microbiota</term><term>Oral impl</term><term>Oral sciences</term><term>Osseointegrated</term><term>Osseointegrated implants</term><term>Osseointegrated titanium implants</term><term>Panoramic radiograph</term><term>Paper points</term><term>Pathogen</term><term>Periodontal</term><term>Periodontal disease</term><term>Periodontal disease progression</term><term>Periodontal pathogens</term><term>Periodontitis</term><term>Periodontology</term><term>Plaque</term><term>Pocket depth</term><term>Porphyromonas gingivalis</term><term>Present study</term><term>Prevotella intermedia</term><term>Prospective multicenter study</term><term>Putative pathogens</term><term>Quantitative differences</term><term>Quirynen listgarten</term><term>Radiographic</term><term>Reference point</term><term>Retrospective study</term><term>Statistical difference</term><term>Success criteria</term><term>Success rates</term><term>Sulcus</term><term>Survival rate</term><term>Titanium</term><term>Titanium implants</term><term>Tooth sites</term><term>Tooth surfaces</term><term>Transport medium</term><term>Tsbv agar plates</term><term>Upper jaws</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Abutment</term><term>Abutment connection</term><term>Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans</term><term>Attachment loss</term><term>Bacterial examination</term><term>Bacterial species</term><term>Bacteroides gingivalis</term><term>Baseline</term><term>Biological factors</term><term>Bone loss</term><term>Brucella agar plates</term><term>Campylobacter rectus</term><term>Capnocytophaga</term><term>Clinical parameters</term><term>Clinical periodontology</term><term>Clinical study</term><term>Current examination</term><term>Dahle</term><term>Dentate patients</term><term>Edentulous</term><term>Edentulous jaws</term><term>Edentulous patients</term><term>Enterococci medium</term><term>Este estudio</term><term>Experimental study</term><term>General dentist</term><term>Gingivalis</term><term>Haffajee socransky</term><term>Implant</term><term>Implant samples</term><term>Implant sites</term><term>Implant treatment</term><term>Implantes</term><term>Implants research</term><term>International journal</term><term>Lekholm</term><term>Leonhardt</term><term>Likely part</term><term>Lower jaws</term><term>Maintenance care program</term><term>Marginal bone level</term><term>Marginal bone loss</term><term>Maxillofacial implants</term><term>Microbiological</term><term>Microbiological parameters</term><term>Microbiological systems</term><term>Microbiota</term><term>Modum</term><term>Mombelli</term><term>Normal resident microbiota</term><term>Oral impl</term><term>Oral sciences</term><term>Osseointegrated</term><term>Osseointegrated implants</term><term>Osseointegrated titanium implants</term><term>Panoramic radiograph</term><term>Paper points</term><term>Pathogen</term><term>Periodontal</term><term>Periodontal disease</term><term>Periodontal disease progression</term><term>Periodontal pathogens</term><term>Periodontitis</term><term>Periodontology</term><term>Plaque</term><term>Pocket depth</term><term>Porphyromonas gingivalis</term><term>Present study</term><term>Prevotella intermedia</term><term>Prospective multicenter study</term><term>Putative pathogens</term><term>Quantitative differences</term><term>Quirynen listgarten</term><term>Radiographic</term><term>Reference point</term><term>Retrospective study</term><term>Statistical difference</term><term>Success criteria</term><term>Success rates</term><term>Sulcus</term><term>Survival rate</term><term>Titanium</term><term>Titanium implants</term><term>Tooth sites</term><term>Tooth surfaces</term><term>Transport medium</term><term>Tsbv agar plates</term><term>Upper jaws</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Titane</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Abstract: The aim of this study was to longitudinally follow up osseointegrated titanium implants in partially dentate patients by clinical, radiographic and microbiological parameters in order to evaluate possible changes in the peri‐implant health over time. Fifteen individuals treated with titanium implants, ad modum Brånemark, and followed for ten years were included in the study. Before implant placement ten years previously, the individuals had been treated for advanced periodontal disease and thereafter been included in a maintenance care program. The survival rate of the implants after ten years was 94.7%. The bone loss was 1.7 mm when using the abutment‐fixture junction as a reference point. Of the individuals, 50% were positive for plaque at the implants. Bleeding on sulcus probing was present at 61% of the implant surfaces. Ten years previously, the individuals had been carriers of putative periodontal pathogens, such as Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Capnocytophaga spp. and Campylobacter rectus, and were also carriers of these species at the current examination. The results of the present study suggest that the presence of these putative periodontal pathogens at implants may not be associated with an impaired implant treatment. These species are most likely part of the normal resident microbiota of most individuals and may therefore be found at random at both stable and progressing peri‐implant sites.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Suède</li></country><region><li>Götaland</li><li>Suède occidentale</li></region><settlement><li>Göteborg</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Göteborg</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Suède"><region name="Götaland"><name sortKey="Leonhardt, Sa" sort="Leonhardt, Sa" uniqKey="Leonhardt " first=" Sa" last="Leonhardt"> Sa Leonhardt</name></region><name sortKey="Bergstrom, Christina" sort="Bergstrom, Christina" uniqKey="Bergstrom C" first="Christina" last="Bergström">Christina Bergström</name><name sortKey="Grondahl, Kerstin" sort="Grondahl, Kerstin" uniqKey="Grondahl K" first="Kerstin" last="Gröndahl">Kerstin Gröndahl</name><name sortKey="Lekholm, Ulf" sort="Lekholm, Ulf" uniqKey="Lekholm U" first="Ulf" last="Lekholm">Ulf Lekholm</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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